# Properties on cellEdit prop * [mode (**required**)](#mode) * [blurToSave](#blurToSave) * [nonEditableRows](#nonEditableRows) * [timeToCloseMessage](#timeToCloseMessage) * [beforeSaveCell](#beforeSaveCell) * [afterSaveCell](#afterSaveCell) * [onUpdate](#onUpdate) * [editing](#editing) * [errorMessage](#errorMessage) * [onErrorMessageDisappear](#onErrorMessageDisappear) ## cellEdit - [Object] Assign a valid `cellEdit` object can enable the cell editing on the cell. The default usage is click/dbclick to trigger cell editing and press `ENTER` to save cell or press `ESC` to cancel editing. > Note: The `keyField` column can't be edited Following is the shape of `cellEdit` object: ```js { mode: 'click', blurToSave: true, timeToCloseMessage: 2500, editing: false|true, errorMessage: '', onUpdate: (rowId, dataField, newValue) => { ... }, beforeSaveCell: (oldValue, newValue, row, column) => { ... }, afterSaveCell: (oldValue, newValue, row, column) => { ... }, onErrorMessageDisappear: () => { ... }, nonEditableRows: () => { ... } } ``` ### cellEdit.mode - [String] `cellEdit.mode` possible value is `click` and `dbclick`. **It's required value** that tell `react-bootstrap-table2` how to trigger the cell editing. ### cellEdit.blurToSave - [Bool] Default is `false`, enable it will be able to save the cell automatically when blur from the cell editor. ### cellEdit.nonEditableRows - [Function] `cellEdit.nonEditableRows` accept a callback function and expect return an array which used to restrict all the columns of some rows as non-editable. So the each item in return array should be rowkey(`keyField`) ### cellEdit.timeToCloseMessage - [Function] If a [`column.validator`](./columns.md#validator) defined and the new value is invalid, `react-bootstrap-table2` will popup a alert at the bottom of editor. `cellEdit.timeToCloseMessage` is a chance to let you decide how long the alert should be stay. Default is 3000 millisecond. ### cellEdit.beforeSaveCell - [Function] This callback function will be called before triggering cell update. ```js const cellEdit = { // omit... beforeSaveCell: (oldValue, newValue, row, column) => { ... } } ``` ### cellEdit.afterSaveCell - [Function] This callback function will be called after updating cell. ```js const cellEdit = { // omit... afterSaveCell: (oldValue, newValue, row, column) => { ... } }; ``` ### cellEdit.onUpdate - [Function] If you want to control the cell updating process by yourself, for example, connect with `Redux` or saving data to backend database, `cellEdit.onUpdate` is a great chance you can work on it. Firsylt, `react-bootstrap-table2` allow `cellEdit.onUpdate` to return a promise: ```js const cellEdit = { // omit... onUpdate: (rowId, dataField, newValue) => { return apiCall().then(response => { console.log('update cell to backend successfully'); // Actually, you dont do any thing here, we will update the new value when resolve your promise }) .catch(err => throw new Error(err.message)); } }; ``` If your promise is resolved successfully, `react-bootstrap-table2` will default help you to update the new cell value. If your promise is resolved failure, you can throw an `Error` instance, `react-bootstrap-table2` will show up the error message (Same behavior like [`column.validator`](./columns.md#validator)). In some case, backend will return a new value to client side and you want to apply this new value instead of the value that user input. In this situation, you can return an object which contain a `value` property: ```js const cellEdit = { // omit... onUpdate: (rowId, dataField, newValue) => { return apiCall().then(response => { return { value: response.value }; // response.value is from your backend api }) .catch(err => throw new Error(err.message)); } }; ``` If your application integgrate with `Redux`, you may need to dispatch an action in `cellEdit.onUpdate` callback. In this circumstances, you need to return `false` explicity which `react-bootstrap-table2` will stop any operation internally and wait rerender by your application. In a simple redux application, you probably need to handle those props by your application: * [`cellEdit.editing`](#editing): Is cell still on editing or not? This value should always be `true` when saving cell failure. * [`cellEdit.errorMessage`](#errorMessage): Error message when save the cell failure. * [`cellEdit.onErrorMessageDisappear`](#onErrorMessageDisappear): This callback will be called when error message alert closed automatically. * `cellEdit.onUpdate` ```js const cellEdit = { editing: this.props.editing, errorMessage: this.props.errorMessage, onErrorMessageDisappear: () => { // cleanErrorMessage is an action creator this.props.dispatch(cleanErrorMessage()); }, onUpdate: (rowId, dataField, newValue) => { // updateCell is an action creator this.props.dispatch(updateCell(rowId, dataField, newValue))); return false; // Have to return false here } }; ``` Please check [this](https://github.com/react-bootstrap-table/react-bootstrap-table2/blob/develop/packages/react-bootstrap-table2-example/examples/cell-edit/cell-edit-with-redux-table.js) exmaple to learn how use `cellEdit` with a redux application ### cellEdit.editing - [Bool] This only used when you want to control cell saving externally, `cellEdit.editing` will be a flag to tell `react-bootstrap-table2` whether currecnt editing cell is still editing or not. Because, it's possible that some error happen when you saving cell, in this situation, you need to configre this value as `false` to keep the cell as edtiable and show up an error message. ### cellEdit.errorMessage - [String] Same as [`cellEdit.editing`](#editing). This prop is not often used. Only used when you keep the error message in your application state. ### cellEdit.onErrorMessageDisappear - [Function] This callback function will be called when error message discard.