wordpress-develop/tests
Tonya Mork 5b5d174a30 Code Modernization: Deprecate dynamic properties in WP_Text_Diff_Renderer_Table magic methods.
The unknown use of unknown dynamic property within the `WP_Text_Diff_Renderer_Table` property magic methods is now deprecated. A descriptive deprecation notice is provided to alert developers to declare the property on the child class extending `WP_Text_Diff_Renderer_Table`.

Changes in this commit:
* Adds a deprecation notice to the `__get()`, `__set()`, `__isset()`, `__unset()` magic methods, i.e. to alert and inform developers when attempting to get/set/isset/unset a dynamic property.
* Fixes `__get()` to explicitly returns `null` when attempting to get a dynamic property.
* Fixes `__set()` by removing the value return after setting a declared property, as (a) unnecessary and (b) `__set()` should return `void` [https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.overloading.php#object.set per the PHP handbook].
* Fixes `__isset()` to return `false` if not in the `$compat_fields`, as `isset()` and `__isset()` should always return `bool`:
   * [https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.overloading.php#object.isset `__isset()` in the PHP manual] 
   * [https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.isset.php `isset()` in the PHP manual] 
* Adds a test class with happy and unhappy paths for these changes.

For backward compatibility, no changes are made to the internal declared properties listed in `$compat_fields` and accessed through the magic methods. 

For example:
A child class uses a property named `$data` that is not declared as a property on the child class. When getting its value, e.g. `$user_query->data`, the `WP_Text_Diff_Renderer_Table::__get()` magic method is invoked, the following deprecation notice thrown, and `null` returned:

>The property `data` is not declared. Setting a dynamic property is deprecated since version 6.4.0! Instead, declare the property on the class.

=== Why not remove the magic methods, remove the `$compat_fields` property, and restore the properties `public`?

tl;dr Backward compatibility.

If a plugin adds a property to `$compat_fields` array, then sites using that plugin would experience (a) an `Undefined property` `Warning` (PHP 8) | `Notice` (PHP 7) and (b) a possible change in behavior.

=== Why not limit the deprecation for PHP versions >= 8.2?

tl;dr original design intent and inform

The magic methods and `$compat_fields` property were added for one purpose: to continue providing external access to internal properties declared on `WP_Text_Diff_Renderer_Table`. They were not intended to be used for dynamic properties.

Deprecating that unintended usage both alerts developers a change is needed in their child class and informs them what to change.

References: 
* Dynamic (non-explicitly declared) properties are deprecated as of PHP 8.2 and are expected to become a fatal error in PHP 9.0.
* A [https://www.youtube.com/live/vDZWepDQQVE?feature=share&t=10097 live open public working session] where these changes were discussed and agreed to.
* [https://wiki.php.net/rfc/deprecate_dynamic_properties PHP RFC: Deprecate dynamic properties.]

Follow-up to [28525], [31135].

Props antonvlasenko, rajinsharwar, jrf, markjaquith, hellofromTonya, SergeyBiryukov, desrosj, peterwilsoncc, audrasjb, costdev, oglekler, jeffpaul.
Fixes #58898.
See #56034.

git-svn-id: https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@56354 602fd350-edb4-49c9-b593-d223f7449a82
2023-08-03 18:11:36 +00:00
..
e2e Build/Test Tools: Prevent 404 errors in the E2E tests. 2023-07-11 03:39:39 +00:00
gutenberg Block Editor: Update the Gutenberg branch used to launch Gutenberg e2e tests. 2021-06-01 09:21:36 +00:00
performance Build/Test: Fix incorrect hook being used to separate Server-Timing metrics in performance tests. 2023-07-07 17:39:09 +00:00
phpunit Code Modernization: Deprecate dynamic properties in WP_Text_Diff_Renderer_Table magic methods. 2023-08-03 18:11:36 +00:00
qunit Editor: load title on navigation fallback. 2023-07-25 06:28:28 +00:00
visual-regression Build/Test Tools: Update some NPM dependencies to the latest versions. 2022-04-08 20:05:03 +00:00